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Scrub Oak Natural Area

Forest Type

SAF 71: Scrub oak-long leaf pine, 39.1 acres
SAF 72: Southern scrub oak, 7.8 acres
SAF 92: Sweetgum-nuttall oak-willow oak, 2.3 acres
marsh land, 2.4 acres

Total acres: 52

Description

Scrub Oak Natural Area represents a transition from wet marshland to a dry sandy ridge top. It is located on the highest sand ridge that runs northwest to southeast across the north end of the Savannah River Project of the Atomic Energy Commission.


Beginning on the south side of Tinker Creek, the vegetative transition changes from a march community near the creek, to bottomland hardwoods at the base of the slope. The bottomland hardwoods give way to a variety of scrub oaks, hickories, and loblolly pine as the soil regime increases in dryness. The transition finally terminates at a closed woods road with a dry site combination of southern red oak, scrub oak, long leaf pine and Sonderegger pine, with a sparse ground cover that is nearly free of vegetation.

All available evidence shows that no cutting of scrub oak has been done on the area although a partial cutting for long leaf pine sawtimber was done about 1950 and again in 1965. There is no evidence of cultivation, but there is a history of burning by wildfires confirmed by fire scars on some of the older trees. No wildfires have occurred since 1952.

Location

Barnwell County, South Carolina, on the Atomic Energy Commission Reservation - Savannah River Project.

Access

From U.S. 278, approximately 3 miles on Route 39, turning onto Wood Road for last mile.

For information contact

Forest Manager
Savannah River Project
U.S. Forest Service
Aiken, South Carolina 29802

Entry permit required.

 

SC Natural Area Contact: Shelburne, Victor B. (Vic) Clemson University Dept. of Forestry & Nat Resources Clemson, SC 29634 Vshlbrn@clemson.edu